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Why 'higher for longer’ might start 'breaking things'

Central bankers raise rates until economies slow down: but they can't control the impact of rising yields
October 23, 2023
  • 10-year government bond yields reached pre-financial crisis highs 
  • Do spiking yields warn of trouble ahead?

Cynics might argue that marking the end of the hiking cycle is easy: central bankers just raise rates until something in the financial system breaks. Earlier this month, things certainly looked precarious  – as the chart shows, government bonds sold off and pushed 10-year yields to pre-financial crisis highs. The US 10-year Tresury yield even surpassed the important 5 per cent mark. Following the spike, Steen Jakobsen, chief investment officer at Saxo, said that we had "clearly reached a stage where something is breaking". He added: "The real rates are too high and the global economy is about to tilt down while central bankers are asleep at the wheel.”

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